This post, like all my other posts, should not be taken too seriously. After all, my blog is meant to be humorous.
To begin with, I do not know why, but in Singapore, computer science starting salaries are lower than the salaries of several other faculties. I include a link below on the starting salaries.
Of course, most of us make career decisions where we get the highest salary.
And, we need to get into a job that pays well.
And yet, that sometimes leads to heart-wrenching decisions having to be made. For example, not being able to pursue an interest in computing for a more lucrative career.
For some background information, I studied Computer Science during my A Levels for 2 entire years. I studied C++, databases and 3D Studio Max. And I programmed several systems. There were around 19 males and females in the entire Junior College who chose to study Computer Science. That is little in comparison to the 100 or more students studying Chemistry etc. instead of Computer Science.
The problem is, which I see, is that the Singapore government does not respect Computer Science very much, over other disciplines which are seen as more prestigious.
This blog post is not to discredit other faculties or courses. This blog post is to advocate the belief that computer science has to be much more encouraged, with much more funding.
What is astonishing is how a general Business Administration degree is seen as more prestigious than a computer science degree in a local University.
This is not my personal opinion. It is what I have heard from friends and classmates in the 3 local universities in Singapore over 4 years. It is even supported statistically. See below:
Course Salary
Business Administration (Honours) 3,389
Computer Science 2,970
E.Commerce 2,774
Information Systems 2,918
And for the engineering people:
Course Salary
Computer Engineering 3,103
Electrical Engineering 2,912
See here for more information:
http://www.moe.gov.sg/education/post-secondary/files/ges-nus.pdf
Some holier-than-thou people might explain to me that it is passion, not starting salaries that motivates people.
They fail to overlook the fact that passion does not really put food into your rice bowl. Passion does not get you very far when you want to buy that new house or that new car. This is a materialistic society. No doubt there are elements of chasing your dreams, doing good for charity, and social causes, but, a high income is still a desired part of us. Material needs are intrinsic human nature.
Why do I feel frustration with the lack of salaries of Computer Science/Information Systems and E-Commerce/ Engineering graduates in Singapore?
I was physically residing in Silicon Valley in California, USA, for many months. There, computer science graduates from Stanford, Caltech, Berkeley and Cornell, Carnegie-Mellon and several other top universities set up high-technology companies that are shaping the industry.
Many of these companies in Silicon Valley are founded by Computer Science graduates.
The best-known example is Sergey Mikhailovich Brin, and Lawrence “Larry” Page, both Computer Science students, from Stanford. They founded Google. Mark Zuckerberg, a Harvard Computer Science student, founded Facebook. Steven Shih Chen, read Computer Science at University of Winsconsin Madison, Jawed Karim, also Computer Science at University of Winsconsin Madison. Both of them are two out of the 3 co-founders of Youtube who are Computer Science graduates. Well, the remaining founder Chad Meredith Hurley, earned a Bachelors in Fine Art, and was responsible for the design of Youtube. I guess it was not related to CS in this case.
Yet, the overwhelming evidence points that Computer Science can be a tremendous growth point for the economy. And innovation. As in Iron Man 2, Tony Stark’s father states, “Technology can bring about a better life.”
And some critics might point out that the computer science faculty in NUS is not from a top university. It is not therefore a reasonable comparison to benchmark it against Stanford or UIUC, top CS universities. They fail to overlook the fact that our computer science and engineering faculties are in fact very highly-ranked, according to objective third-party views.
University 2009 Ranking
Stanford University 3 Engineering & IT
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 25 Engineering & IT
National University of Singapore (NUS) 14 Engineering & IT
Harvard University 22 Engineering & IT
Come on, NUS Engineering and IT is ranked 14th in the world.
14th out of a few hundred universities in the world is outstanding.
Now, let us observe the Business School Rankings.
National University of Singapore (NUS) 20 Social Sciences
National University of Singapore (NUS) 23 Arts & Humanities
Honestly, I do not know if NUS Business School falls under Social Sciences or Arts & Humanities.
The only available categories are: Arts & Humanities, Natural Science, Engineering & IT, Social Sciences
World Rankings and Life Sciences & Biomedicine.
Maybe Business can’t be ranked.
Source: http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2009/results
http://www.topuniversities.com/university/576/stanford-university
Make no mistake, I do not want to come across that a Business School is not valuable. I categorically state that a Business School is extremely valuable and vital.
I do not want to come across as putting down anyone.
I do want to come across as promoting the Computer Science faculties in all local universities.
And not just in faculties, but in the job industry.
The IT industry is nascent in Singapore. It is not thriving, nor a source of prestige.
At a typical University career fair, the most attractive booths are operated by famous banks, as compared to gaming companies. Software companies are hardly even present. Microsoft and Google? Sorry, not present.
This is the reason why I left the Computer Science faculty after a period of time in it. I requested for a transfer to the Business faculty.
The lack of support, funding, promotion, and the overall perception of the Computer and IT industry is that these people are not even worth the market value of a Business student.
And make no mistake, this is not to say that Business students are not strong in comparison to Computer Science students. I am from the Business faculty.
There are certain exceptions. For entry to be a teacher in the Ministry of Education in Singapore, with an Engineering or IT degree, you can teach: Physics, Mathematics or Design & Technology in secondary schools.
With a business degree, you can only teach at the primary school level. It is salient that you will get paid more at the Secondary level compared to the Primary level.
Source: http://www.moe.gov.sg/careers/teach/applying/degree/
Yet, this does not lend enough credit yet to the Computer Science industry.
There are pockets of computer science graduates in Singapore doing outstanding work in Facebook apps and iPhone apps, or developing web-applications that are fun and cool to use. There are some who come up with excellent hardware innovations.
Let us not forget two Singapore innovations that have brought world renown: The Creative brand, and the Razer brand. Creative makes sound cards and devices. Razer makes gaming mice and computer peripherals.
Both have CEOs who are Singaporean.
http://www.zdnetasia.com/razer-to-expand-r-d-in-singapore-62031852.htm
And, as I mentioned before, we have many renowned App developers on the Facebook, iPhone and other intricate platforms.
But these are independent, and not a sweeping force as yet, and they have not changed the perception of the average Singaporean that much yet. The prestige level, and media attention given to Computer Science is not comparable to other faculties.
You just have to look at the local papers to get a feel of the large amount of advertising spending is given to NUS, NTU and SMU on their business schools and their graduate schools, or specialised engineering divisions. Computer Science programs are not as promoted.
And no, the solution is not to ask the government of Singapore to enforce more regulation in order to drive this growth in Computer Science.
Innovation and bureaucracy do not go together. For a famous example, watch a famous video of how local government officials in suits and ties try to act funky and innovative. In teenage lingo, we term that a “fail”. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qjLw28UVWEU.
I repeat, innovation and bureaucracy are not friends. A government is by definition, a bureaucracy. So less government regulation or implementation of organisational structures in any way similar to governments. No hierarchies please.
But I am sure that government funds would be much appreciated by the Computer Science industry. Not just that, but industry subsidies and priorities in national planning will be of much help.
Computer Science is an emerging and relatively new field of study compared to disciplines like Chemistry which have been around for much longer.
Being a new industry, it is full of opportunities and economic growth.
The message I want to bring across at the end of the day is the answer to the question on Why I left Computer Science in a local university.
The Computer Science industry is not just as exciting or lucrative enough yet in Singapore, in general, compared to other industries.
The passion of the students in Computer Science is not that high yet. They do not yet see excitement and fervor.
It will be a fallacy to pin down my excitement on wishful thinking, or that what is done in the USA, like in Silicon Valley, or other tech hubs around the world, cannot be done here.
Critics might claim that New York and London, two great city centers, are financial hubs rather than computer science mega-hubs. They overlook the fact that a city is what its citizens make it out to be. We can be computer science powerhouses if we want to. We do not need to emulate these centers and be financial hubs.
In China, Beijing and Shanghai house powerful Computer Science companies. One of them is Baidu, China’s largest and still-growing search engine. Incidentally, both founders studied Computer Science related fields. One of the founders, Robin Li studied Information Management.
All in all, what I want to bring across in this blog post, is that computer science as an industry needs to be much more vibrant, exciting and respected in Singapore.
And you can help. You can change your perceptions of what Computer Science students can do.
I do programming, and I know several languages, albeit not as good as a bona fide Computer Science student. Although I am a Business student, my core belief is that technology, and in this case, for very typical companies in Finance, Marketing, Logistics, etc., my value-add for these companies, is that technology changes the game.
Technology, and in this case, IT, totally allows one company to win another in the business world. Stop seeing IT as a support function.
You can change your perception now and give this industry more attention. And you can tell your friends about this article and send them the link.
Last of all, whenever you see a programmer or a Computer Science person, don’t call him a geek.
Give them some respect: the application you use everyday, Facebook, is created by one of them.
Other Sources:
http://www.moe.gov.sg/careers/teach/faqs/#entry-requirements
http://www.topuniversities.com/university/444/national-university-of-singapore-nus
http://www.facebook.com/press/info.php?execbios
http://bschool.nus.edu.sg/tabid/1575/NewsID/177/Default.aspx?view=news
http://www.moe.gov.sg/education/post-secondary/files/ges-nus.pdf